离散差分序列变质量 Hamilton 系统的 Lie 对称性与 Noether 守恒量*
The Noether conserved quantity of Lie symmetry for discrete difference sequence Hamilton system with variable mass*
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摘要: 本文研究离散差分序列变质量 Hamilton 系统的 Lie 对称性与 Noether 守恒量。构建了离散差分序列变质量Hamilton 系统的差分动力学方程,给出了离散差分序列变质量 Hamilton 系统差分动力学方程在无限小变换群下的Lie 对称性的确定方程和定义,得到了离散力学系统 Lie 对称性导致 Noether 守恒量的条件及形式,举例说明结果的应用。
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关键词:
- 离散力学 /
- Hamilton 系统 /
- Lie 对称性 /
- Noether 守恒量
Abstract: In this paper the Lie symmetry and Noether conserved quantity of a discrete difference sequence Hamilton system with variable mass are studied. Firstly, the difference dynamical equations of the discrete difference sequence Hamilton system with variable mass are built. Secondly, the determining equations and the definition of Lie symmetry for difference dynamical equations of the discrete difference sequence Hamilton system under infinitesimal transformation groups are given. Thirdly, the forms and conditions of Noether conserved quantities to which Lie symmetries will lead in a discrete mechanical system are obtained. Finally, an example is given to illustrate the application of the results. -
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