续脉求真：清华物理系对撞机实验研究的三十年跨越

陈新; 胡震; 王青

doi:10.7693/wl20260806

物理

续脉求真：清华物理系对撞机实验研究的三十年跨越

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陈新, 胡震, 王青. 2026: 续脉求真：清华物理系对撞机实验研究的三十年跨越, 物理, 55(8): 568-575. doi: 10.7693/wl20260806

引用本文:

陈新, 胡震, 王青. 2026: 续脉求真：清华物理系对撞机实验研究的三十年跨越, 物理, 55(8): 568-575. doi: 10.7693/wl20260806

CHEN Xin, HU Zhen, WANG Qing. 2026: Continuing the thread in exploring the nature of matter：thirty years of collider experiments in the Department of Physics，Tsinghua University, Physics, 55(8): 568-575. doi: 10.7693/wl20260806

Citation:

续脉求真：清华物理系对撞机实验研究的三十年跨越

清华大学物理系北京 100084

通讯作者: 胡震,email:zhenhu@tsinghua.edu.cn;

Continuing the thread in exploring the nature of matter：thirty years of collider experiments in the Department of Physics，Tsinghua University

Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China

Corresponding author: HU Zhen, zhenhu@tsinghua.edu.cn ;

摘要: 清华大学物理系的对撞机高能物理实验研究经历了一段跨越三十年、跌宕起伏的发展历程：从世纪之交在物理系启动对撞机实验探索，到因人员流动而一度中断；从2014年物理系正式加入ATLAS实验、重启对撞机实验研究，到2019年成功开拓CMS和FASER两个全新实验方向。如今，清华物理系在大型强子对撞机(LHC)的三个前沿实验(ATLAS、CMS、FASER)中已形成协同发展格局，先后在希格斯粒子性质及其与费米子耦合的观测、全粲四夸克态家族的发现与量子数测定、对撞机高能中微子的首次直接探测等方向取得了多项原创成果。文章以发展历程为主线，系统回顾清华物理系对撞机实验研究的学术传承与创新路径。
- 清华大学物理系 /
- 对撞机实验 /
- 大型强子对撞机 /
- 希格斯粒子 /
- 奇特强子 /
- 中微子
Abstract: The high-energy collider experiments in the Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, have experienced a thirty-year journey marked by both progress and interruptions. The endeavor began with initial explorations at the turn of the century, was temporarily suspended due to personnel changes, resumed in 2014 when the department formally joined the A Toroidal LHC Apparatus (ATLAS) experiment, and expanded further in 2019 with successful addition of two new directions—the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) and Forward Search Experiment (FASER). Today, the department maintains a synergistic research framework across these three Large Hadron Collider frontier experiments, and has produced a series of original results, including precise measurements of the Higgs boson properties and its coupling to fermions, the discovery and quantum number determination of fully charmed tetraquark states, and the first direct detection of high energy neutrinos in a collider. Tracing this developmental timeline, this article reviews the academic heritage and innovative trajectory of experimental collider research in the Department of Physics, Tsinghua University.
- Tsinghua University Department of Physics /
- collider experiment /
- Large Hadron Collider /
- Higgs /
- exotic hadron /
- neutrino .

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续脉求真：清华物理系对撞机实验研究的三十年跨越

通讯作者: 胡震,email:zhenhu@tsinghua.edu.cn;

清华大学物理系北京 100084

收稿日期: 2026-07-15

关键词:

摘要: 清华大学物理系的对撞机高能物理实验研究经历了一段跨越三十年、跌宕起伏的发展历程：从世纪之交在物理系启动对撞机实验探索，到因人员流动而一度中断；从2014年物理系正式加入ATLAS实验、重启对撞机实验研究，到2019年成功开拓CMS和FASER两个全新实验方向。如今，清华物理系在大型强子对撞机(LHC)的三个前沿实验(ATLAS、CMS、FASER)中已形成协同发展格局，先后在希格斯粒子性质及其与费米子耦合的观测、全粲四夸克态家族的发现与量子数测定、对撞机高能中微子的首次直接探测等方向取得了多项原创成果。文章以发展历程为主线，系统回顾清华物理系对撞机实验研究的学术传承与创新路径。

English Abstract

Continuing the thread in exploring the nature of matter：thirty years of collider experiments in the Department of Physics，Tsinghua University

Corresponding author: HU Zhen, zhenhu@tsinghua.edu.cn ;

清华大学物理系北京 100084

Received Date: 2026-07-15

Keywords:

Abstract: The high-energy collider experiments in the Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, have experienced a thirty-year journey marked by both progress and interruptions. The endeavor began with initial explorations at the turn of the century, was temporarily suspended due to personnel changes, resumed in 2014 when the department formally joined the A Toroidal LHC Apparatus (ATLAS) experiment, and expanded further in 2019 with successful addition of two new directions—the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) and Forward Search Experiment (FASER). Today, the department maintains a synergistic research framework across these three Large Hadron Collider frontier experiments, and has produced a series of original results, including precise measurements of the Higgs boson properties and its coupling to fermions, the discovery and quantum number determination of fully charmed tetraquark states, and the first direct detection of high energy neutrinos in a collider. Tracing this developmental timeline, this article reviews the academic heritage and innovative trajectory of experimental collider research in the Department of Physics, Tsinghua University.

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续脉求真：清华物理系对撞机实验研究的三十年跨越

通讯作者: 胡震,email:zhenhu@tsinghua.edu.cn;

Continuing the thread in exploring the nature of matter：thirty years of collider experiments in the Department of Physics，Tsinghua University

Corresponding author: HU Zhen, zhenhu@tsinghua.edu.cn ;

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续脉求真：清华物理系对撞机实验研究的三十年跨越

通讯作者: 胡震,email:zhenhu@tsinghua.edu.cn;

English Abstract

Continuing the thread in exploring the nature of matter：thirty years of collider experiments in the Department of Physics，Tsinghua University

Corresponding author: HU Zhen, zhenhu@tsinghua.edu.cn ;

全文HTML

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