Keywords: 
• 极化电子 /
• 极化度测量仪 /
• Stokes参数

Abstract: Polarized electron beam has been widely used in the research of physics and rela ted areas.However,to perform such experiment,the polarization of the incident el ectron beam must be determined accurately.Presently there are two types of instr u ment to detect the polarization of electron beam,one is Mott polarimetry,and ano ther is optical electron polarimetry.Comparing to the Mott one,the optical elect ron polarimetry has more advantages.In this paper,we present the fundamental the ory and the experimental principle of the optical electron polarimetry.The full structure and character of our optical electron polarimetry are illustrated.Fina lly,using this apparatus,good experimental results are achieved for the measurem ent of the relative Stokes parameters of the simulated weak light,which were com pared with the theoretical results.