摘要:
核设施辐射屏蔽计算,由于其大规模计算及深穿透等特性,一直是蒙特卡罗方法工程应用的难点之一.采用我国自主研发的三维中子-光子蒙特卡罗粒子输运模拟软件 JMCT,结合可视化建模工具JLAMT,对 OECD国际基准例题 Winfrith Iron/Water Benchmark Experiment(ASPIS)两例实验装置进行建模与计算分析,并将计算结果与实验值及 MCNP计算值进行对比.结果表明,JMCT计算值与 MCNP计算值符合较好,其中 Winfrith Iron Benchmark Experiment(ASPIS)最大偏差不超过7%,平均偏差1.3%;Winfrith Water Benchmark Experiment(ASPIS)最大偏差小于20%,平均偏差小于10%,证明了JMCT在屏蔽计算以及深穿透问题的可靠性与工程应用性.
Abstract:
Radiation shielding calculation of nuclear facilities has always been one of the difficulties in engineering application of Monte Carlo method for its large scale calculation and deep penetration characteristics.Two international benchmarks,pub-lished by OECD,Winfrith Iron/Water Benchmark Experiment(ASPIS),were simulated based on the three-dimensional Monte Carlo transport code JMCT,accompanied by a visual modeling tool JLAMT.The simulation includes detailed modeling and shiel-ding calculation.Calculated results were compared with experimental data,also with almost same results achieved by MCNP. The comparisons show that the calculated results agree well with the experimental data.The maximum deviation of JMCT and MCNP is below 20% and the average deviation is less than 10%.It is proved that JMCT code suits well for shielding simulation and deep penetration problems.