无序双层六角氮化硼量子薄膜的电子性质
Electronic properties of disordered bilayer hexagonal boron nitride quantum films
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摘要: 基于安德森紧束缚模型,本文研究了无序双层六角氮化硼量子薄膜的电子性质.数值计算结果表明在双层都无序掺杂的情况下,六角氮化硼量子薄膜的电子是局域的,其表现为绝缘体性质;而对于单层掺杂(无论是氮原子还是硼原子)的双层六角氮化硼量子薄膜,在能谱的带尾出现了持续的迁移率边.这就说明在单层掺杂的双层六角氮化硼量子薄膜中产生了金属绝缘体转变.这一结果证实了有序一无序分区掺杂的理论模型,为理解及调控双层六角氮化硼量子薄膜的电子性质提供了有益的理论指导.Abstract: Based on the Anderson tight-binding model, the electronic properties of disordered bilayer hexagonal boron nitride quantum films are investigated. Our numerical results show that the electrons in a disordered bilayer hexagonal boron nitride quantum film are localized, presenting an insulating property. However, for the monolayer disordered bilayer hexagonal boron nitride quantum film, the energy spectrum has persistent mobility edges which are independent of the disorder strength. This indicates that a metal-insulator transition occurs in the monolayer disorder structure. This is similar to the case in an order-disorder separated quantum film. The results could offer useful information for understanding and manipulating the electronic properties of bilayer hexagonal boron nitride quantum films.
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