THz频段单面左手材料的设计及仿真研究
Design and simulation of a single-sided left-handed material in THz regime
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摘要: 本文运用等效参数提取方法验证了双线螺旋结构在不同频率处不仅能够实现负的磁导率,而且可以实现负的介电常数.在电磁波平行和垂直入射到双线螺旋结构表面两种情况下,发现其负介电常数的形成机理相同.以往的单面左手材料的研究仅仅局限于微波波段,通过改进双线螺旋结构,在THz频段设计出一种新型单面左手材料,同时利用LC等效电路解释了其设计原理.一般的左手材料是由刻蚀在基板两侧的电谐振器和磁谐振器组合而成的复合结构,与这些复合结构相比,这种新型单面左手材料具有低损耗,结构简单,易于加工等优点.Abstract: By retrieving the constitutive effective parameters of bifilar spiral structure, it is proved that its permittivity and permeability are negative at different frequencies. With the electromagnetic waves incidence in the direction either perpendicular or parallel to the surface of bifilar spiral structure, it is found that the causes of negative permittivity are the same. Previously the investigation of single-sided left-handed materials was limited to microwave band. Through modifying bifilar spiral metamaterials, we design a new single-sided left-handed material in the terahertz regime and the design principle is explained with an LC equivalent circuit. The left-handed material generally consists of electric and magnetic resonators etched on each side of the dielectric substrate respectively Compared with these composite structures, the new single-sided left-handed material has the advantages of low loss, simple structure and easy operating
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