两束重合脉冲控制下的振转态布居转移
Rovibrational population transfer controlled by two overlapping pulses
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摘要: 利用两束频率比为1:3的重合脉冲控制分子振转态布居转移.计算结果表明,初始态|0,0〉到目标态|3,1〉的跃迁概率接近100%.两束脉冲的相位可以控制跃迁概率.当φ=1.68π时,两束脉冲相互增强,跃迁概率增加.当φ=0.64π时,两束脉冲相互抵消,跃迁概率降低.第二束脉冲的场强对布居转移过程具有较大影响.Abstract: Rovibrational population transfer is controlled by a two-overlapping- pulse scheme in which the frequency ratio of the two pulses is 1:3.The calculated results show that nearly 100%of the population can be transferred from initial state |0,0〉to target state |3,1〉. The probability of population transfer can be controlled by pulse phase.Whenφ1=1.68π,the two pulses can be increased mutually and the probability of population transfer is also increased.Whenφ_1=0.64π,the two pulses can be offset mutually and the probability of population transfer is reduced.The intensity of the second pulse has a significant effect on the population transfer.
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