利用光孤子机制实现超宽范围波长调谐的理论和实验研究
Theoretical and experimental studies on ultra-broad-band wavelength tunableness by optical soliton mechanism
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摘要: 以获得光参量啁啾脉冲放大系统主激光与抽运光两种波长、宽带、超短脉冲的产生及精密同步为目标,探索采用光孤子机制实现超宽带宽范围的可调谐超短脉冲产生.数值模拟了孤子传输过程中的时域-频域演化过程及与其他非线性效应的相互作用过程和特性.实验验证了利用光孤子机制产生可调谐脉冲的方法.同时还观察到孤子的形成、分裂、自频移等现象,在可见光到近红外波段都演示了波长可调谐的输出特性,并且与理论分析结果符合较好.Abstract: It is crucial but challengeable that the generation of optical exact by synchronized seed pulses both for the main amplifier chain and for the pump-laser chain of an optical parametric chirped pulse amplification system,which are tried to be developed by the soliton mechanism.Detailed numerical simulation of the soliton propagation mechanism are accomplished.So the evolutions of solitons in time-domain and frequency-domain as well as the reciprocity characteristic with other nonlinear effects are clarified.Experiments are carried out,for validating the method of using soliton mechanism to generate ultra-broad band tunable ultra-short laser pulses.Forming,breaking up and self-frequency shift of a soliton are observed.The favorable tunablenesses of the wavelength between the visible and the near-infrared regions are exhibited.All these experimental results are well consistent with the theoretical analyses.
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