2018 Volume 27 Issue 8
Article Contents

Zhengjie Xu, Jun Zhu, Wenju Xu, Deli Fu, Cong Hu, Frank Jiang. 2018: Novel graphene enhancement nanolaser based on hybrid plasmonic waveguides at optical communication wavelength, Chinese Physics B, 27(8): 42-47. doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/27/8/088104
Citation: Zhengjie Xu, Jun Zhu, Wenju Xu, Deli Fu, Cong Hu, Frank Jiang. 2018: Novel graphene enhancement nanolaser based on hybrid plasmonic waveguides at optical communication wavelength, Chinese Physics B, 27(8): 42-47. doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/27/8/088104

Novel graphene enhancement nanolaser based on hybrid plasmonic waveguides at optical communication wavelength

  • Available Online: 01/01/2018
  • Fund Project: the Guangxi Natural Science Foundation, China(Grant 2017GXNSFAA198261)%the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant 61762018)%the Guangxi Youth Talent Program, China(Grant F-KA16016)%the Guangxi Normal University Key Program, China(Grant 2015ZD03)%the Innovation Project of Guangxi Graduate Education, China(Grant . XYCSZ2018082, XJGY201807, and XJGY201811)%the Guangxi Key Laboratory of Automatic Detecting Technology and Instruments, China(Grant YQ16206)
  • Surface plasmon polariton (SPP) nanolaser, which can achieve an all-optical circuit, is a major research topic in the field of micro light source. In this study, we examine a novel SPP graphene nanolaser in an optoelectronic integration field. The proposed nanolaser consists of metallic silver, two-dimensional (2D) graphene and high refractive index semiconductor of indium gallium arsenide phosphorus. Compared with other metals, Ag can reduce the threshold and propagation loss. The SPP field, excited by coupling Ag and InGaAsP, can be enhanced by the 2D material of graphene. In the proposed nanolaser, the maximum value of propagation loss is approximately 0.055 dB/μm, and the normalized mode area is con-stantly less than 0.05, and the best threshold can achieve 3380 cm?1 simultaneously. Meanwhile, the proposed nanolaser can be fabricated by conventional materials and work in optical communication (1550 nm), which can be easily achieved with current nanotechnology. It is also an important method that will be used to overcome the challenges of high speed, miniaturization, and integration in optoelectronic integrated technology.
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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
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    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

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Novel graphene enhancement nanolaser based on hybrid plasmonic waveguides at optical communication wavelength

Abstract: Surface plasmon polariton (SPP) nanolaser, which can achieve an all-optical circuit, is a major research topic in the field of micro light source. In this study, we examine a novel SPP graphene nanolaser in an optoelectronic integration field. The proposed nanolaser consists of metallic silver, two-dimensional (2D) graphene and high refractive index semiconductor of indium gallium arsenide phosphorus. Compared with other metals, Ag can reduce the threshold and propagation loss. The SPP field, excited by coupling Ag and InGaAsP, can be enhanced by the 2D material of graphene. In the proposed nanolaser, the maximum value of propagation loss is approximately 0.055 dB/μm, and the normalized mode area is con-stantly less than 0.05, and the best threshold can achieve 3380 cm?1 simultaneously. Meanwhile, the proposed nanolaser can be fabricated by conventional materials and work in optical communication (1550 nm), which can be easily achieved with current nanotechnology. It is also an important method that will be used to overcome the challenges of high speed, miniaturization, and integration in optoelectronic integrated technology.

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