2008 Volume 17 Issue 3
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Mu Ai-Xia, Zhou Xiao-Yan, Xue Ju-Kui. 2008: The dynamics of triple-well trapped Bose-Einstein condensates with atoms feeding and loss effects, Chinese Physics B, 17(3): 764-770.
Citation: Mu Ai-Xia, Zhou Xiao-Yan, Xue Ju-Kui. 2008: The dynamics of triple-well trapped Bose-Einstein condensates with atoms feeding and loss effects, Chinese Physics B, 17(3): 764-770.

The dynamics of triple-well trapped Bose-Einstein condensates with atoms feeding and loss effects

  • Available Online: 30/03/2008
  • Fund Project: the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant 10774120 and 10475066)%the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province, China(Grant 3ZSO51-A25-O13)%the Natural Science Foundation of Northwest Normal University of China(Grant NWNU-KJCXGC-03-17)
  • In this paper, we consider the macroscopic quantum tunnelling and self-trapping phenomena of Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with three-body recombination losses and atoms feeding from thermal cloud in triple-well potential.Using the three-mode approximation, three coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations (GPEs), which describe the dynamics of the system, are obtained. The corresponding numerical results reveal some interesting characteristics of BECs for different scattering lengths. The self-trapping and quantum tunnelling both are found in zero-phase and π-pbaso modes.Furthermore, we observe the quantum beating phenomenon and the resonance character during the self-trapping and quantum tunnelling. It is also shown that the initial phase has a significant effect on the dynamics of the system.
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    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

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The dynamics of triple-well trapped Bose-Einstein condensates with atoms feeding and loss effects

Abstract: In this paper, we consider the macroscopic quantum tunnelling and self-trapping phenomena of Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with three-body recombination losses and atoms feeding from thermal cloud in triple-well potential.Using the three-mode approximation, three coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations (GPEs), which describe the dynamics of the system, are obtained. The corresponding numerical results reveal some interesting characteristics of BECs for different scattering lengths. The self-trapping and quantum tunnelling both are found in zero-phase and π-pbaso modes.Furthermore, we observe the quantum beating phenomenon and the resonance character during the self-trapping and quantum tunnelling. It is also shown that the initial phase has a significant effect on the dynamics of the system.

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