摘要:
Various trace elements, especially potential toxic trace elements such as As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Hg, Pb, Ni, Se, Tl, Zn, would be concentrated in processing of coal. Determination of these elements in coal is very important for identification of coal quality. A method is developed for determination of 49 trace elements in coal by high resolution inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (HR-ICPMS). Microwave acid digestion and low-temperature airproof acid digestion for sample preparation were investigated. It is shown that the low-temperature airproof acid digestion method is of lower blank, and more suitalbe for the coal sample preparation. The on-line internal standard (Rh) sample introduction is applied to compensate matrix effects in measurement by ICPMS. The method gives low detection limits (0.002-1.60 μg/g) and better relative standard deviations (0.60%-4.78%) for the determined 49 elements in coal.
Abstract:
Various trace elements, especially potential toxic trace elements such as As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Hg, Pb, Ni, Se, Tl, Zn, would be concentrated in processing of coal. Determination of these elements in coal is very important for identification of coal quality. A method is developed for determination of 49 trace elements in coal by high resolution inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (HR-ICPMS). Microwave acid digestion and low-temperature airproof acid digestion for sample preparation were investigated. It is shown that the low-temperature airproof acid digestion method is of lower blank, and more suitalbe for the coal sample preparation. The on-line internal standard (Rh) sample introduction is applied to compensate matrix effects in measurement by ICPMS. The method gives low detection limits (0.002-1.60 μg/g) and better relative standard deviations (0.60%-4.78%) for the determined 49 elements in coal.
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